Yè Jiāo Téng (夜交藤), known in English as Fo-ti stem (Polygonum multiflorum (stem)), is a neutral, sweet Chinese herb from the Calm shen category. It enters the Heart and Liver channels. Its main action: nourishes Blood, calms Shen.

Yè Jiāo Téng Hear it pronounced in Mandarin:
PinyinYè Jiāo Téng (Ye Jiao Teng)
Chinese夜交藤
EnglishFo-ti stem
Botanical namePolygonum multiflorum (stem)
CategoryCalm shen
NatureNeutral
FlavourSweet
ChannelsHeart, Liver
Dosage9–15g
CautionsNo significant cautions at standard doses

Actions

  • Nourishes Blood, calms Shen
  • Dispels Wind, unblocks collaterals

Indications

  • Insomnia and dream-disturbed sleep from Blood and Yin deficiency
  • Body aches from Blood deficiency
  • Wind-Damp Bi
  • Itchy skin (topical wash)

How to remember Yè Jiāo Téng

Calm shen herbs are mostly sweet, and most enter the Heart, Liver and Kidney channels.

You can work these out
Sweet, Liver channel: like most Calm shen herbs
Heart channel: from its action “calms Shen”
Learn by heart
Neutral: Calm shen herbs vary in nature

Formulas containing Yè Jiāo Téng

Other Calm shen herbs

Test yourself

What is the nature and flavour of Yè Jiāo Téng?

Yè Jiāo Téng is neutral and sweet.

Which channels does Yè Jiāo Téng enter?

Yè Jiāo Téng enters the Heart and Liver channels.

What are the actions of Yè Jiāo Téng?

Nourishes Blood, calms Shen; Dispels Wind, unblocks collaterals.

What is Yè Jiāo Téng used for?

Insomnia and dream-disturbed sleep from Blood and Yin deficiency; body aches from Blood deficiency; Wind-Damp Bi; itchy skin (topical wash).

Which formulas contain Yè Jiāo Téng?

Tiān Má Gōu Téng Yǐn.

Practise Yè Jiāo Téng and the other 290 herbs

Recognise each herb from its picture, recall its nature, flavour, channels and actions, and review it again just before you would forget it.

Try the 5-question herb quiz

Or practise a TCM case

Shen Study is a study tool. Doses and cautions are as taught in standard Chinese materia medica texts; they are not prescribing advice.