Cí Shí (磁石), known in English as Magnetite (lodestone) (Magnetitum), is a cold, acrid and salty Chinese herb from the Calm shen category. It enters the Heart, Liver and Kidney channels. Its main action: anchors Yang, calms Shen.

Cí Shí Hear it pronounced in Mandarin:
PinyinCí Shí (Ci Shi)
Chinese磁石
EnglishMagnetite (lodestone)
Botanical nameMagnetitum
CategoryCalm shen
NatureCold
FlavourAcrid, Salty
ChannelsHeart, Liver, Kidney
Dosage15–30g (decoct first)
CautionsSpleen deficiency; long-term use may impair Spleen

Actions

  • Anchors Yang, calms Shen
  • Nourishes Kidney Yin, benefits vision and hearing
  • Anchors Lung qi, calms wheezing

Indications

  • Liver Yang rising with dizziness, palpitations, insomnia
  • Kidney deficiency tinnitus and deafness
  • Kidney deficiency wheezing

How to remember Cí Shí

Calm shen herbs are mostly sweet, and most enter the Heart, Liver and Kidney channels.

You can work these out
Heart channel: from its action “calms Shen”
Liver channel: from its use for “Liver Yang rising with dizziness, palpitations, insomnia”
Kidney channel: from its action “Nourishes Kidney Yin”
Learn by heart
Cold: Calm shen herbs vary in nature
Acrid: unusual for Calm shen herbs (most are sweet)
Salty: unusual for Calm shen herbs (most are sweet)

Formulas containing Cí Shí

Other Calm shen herbs

Test yourself

What is the nature and flavour of Cí Shí?

Cí Shí is cold and acrid and salty.

Which channels does Cí Shí enter?

Cí Shí enters the Heart, Liver and Kidney channels.

What are the actions of Cí Shí?

Anchors Yang, calms Shen; Nourishes Kidney Yin, benefits vision and hearing; Anchors Lung qi, calms wheezing.

What is Cí Shí used for?

Liver Yang rising with dizziness, palpitations, insomnia; Kidney deficiency tinnitus and deafness; Kidney deficiency wheezing.

Which formulas contain Cí Shí?

Cí Zhū Wán.

Practise Cí Shí and the other 290 herbs

Recognise each herb from its picture, recall its nature, flavour, channels and actions, and review it again just before you would forget it.

Try the 5-question herb quiz

Or practise a TCM case

Shen Study is a study tool. Doses and cautions are as taught in standard Chinese materia medica texts; they are not prescribing advice.