Sāng Bái Pí (桑白皮), known in English as Mulberry root bark (Morus alba (root bark)), is a cold, sweet Chinese herb from the Resolve phlegm category. It enters the Lung channel. Its main action: clears Lung Heat, stops cough and wheezing.

Illustration of Sāng Bái Pí (Mulberry root bark), the dried herb
Illustration of the dried herb. Hear it pronounced in Mandarin:
PinyinSāng Bái Pí (Sang Bai Pi)
Chinese桑白皮
EnglishMulberry root bark
Botanical nameMorus alba (root bark)
CategoryResolve phlegm
NatureCold
FlavourSweet
ChannelsLung
Dosage6–12g
CautionsLung Cold or deficiency cough; no Heat

Actions

  • Clears Lung Heat, stops cough and wheezing
  • Promotes urination, reduces oedema

Indications

  • Lung Heat cough with or without wheezing
  • Oedema
  • Facial oedema from Lung qi dysfunction

How to remember Sāng Bái Pí

Most Resolve phlegm herbs enter the Lung channel.

You can work these out
Lung channel: from its action “Clears Lung Heat”
Learn by heart
Cold: Resolve phlegm herbs vary in nature
Sweet: Resolve phlegm herbs vary in flavour

Formulas containing Sāng Bái Pí

Other Resolve phlegm herbs

Test yourself

What is the nature and flavour of Sāng Bái Pí?

Sāng Bái Pí is cold and sweet.

Which channels does Sāng Bái Pí enter?

Sāng Bái Pí enters the Lung channel.

What are the actions of Sāng Bái Pí?

Clears Lung Heat, stops cough and wheezing; Promotes urination, reduces oedema.

What is Sāng Bái Pí used for?

Lung Heat cough with or without wheezing; oedema; facial oedema from Lung qi dysfunction.

Which formulas contain Sāng Bái Pí?

Xiè Bái Sǎn, Dìng Chuǎn Tāng and Bǔ Fèi Tāng.

Practise Sāng Bái Pí and the other 290 herbs

Recognise each herb from its picture, recall its nature, flavour, channels and actions, and review it again just before you would forget it.

Try the 5-question herb quiz

Or practise a TCM case

Shen Study is a study tool. Doses and cautions are as taught in standard Chinese materia medica texts; they are not prescribing advice.