Cè Bǎi Yè (侧柏叶), known in English as Oriental arborvitae leafy twig (Platycladus orientalis), is a cold, bitter and astringent Chinese herb from the Stop bleeding category. It enters the Lung, Liver and Spleen channels. Its main action: cools Blood, stops bleeding.

Illustration of Cè Bǎi Yè (Oriental arborvitae leafy twig), the dried herb
Illustration of the dried herb. Hear it pronounced in Mandarin:
PinyinCè Bǎi Yè (Ce Bai Ye)
Chinese侧柏叶
EnglishOriental arborvitae leafy twig
Botanical namePlatycladus orientalis
CategoryStop bleeding
NatureCold
FlavourBitter, Astringent
ChannelsLung, Liver, Spleen
Dosage6–12g (topical as needed)
CautionsLarge doses or long-term use may cause dizziness and poor appetite

Actions

  • Cools Blood, stops bleeding
  • Transforms Phlegm, stops cough
  • Promotes hair growth, darkens greying hair

Indications

  • Bleeding from Heat in the Blood: haemoptysis, haematemesis, epistaxis, bloody stool, uterine bleeding
  • Lung-Heat cough with thick phlegm
  • Hair loss and premature greying

How to remember Cè Bǎi Yè

Stop bleeding herbs are mostly cool or cold and bitter, and most enter the Liver channel.

You can work these out
Cold, Bitter, Liver channel: like most Stop bleeding herbs
Lung channel: from its use for “Lung-Heat cough with thick phlegm”
Learn by heart
Astringent: unusual for Stop bleeding herbs (most are bitter)
Spleen channel: nothing in its group or its actions points to it

Formulas containing Cè Bǎi Yè

Other Stop bleeding herbs

Test yourself

What is the nature and flavour of Cè Bǎi Yè?

Cè Bǎi Yè is cold and bitter and astringent.

Which channels does Cè Bǎi Yè enter?

Cè Bǎi Yè enters the Lung, Liver and Spleen channels.

What are the actions of Cè Bǎi Yè?

Cools Blood, stops bleeding; Transforms Phlegm, stops cough; Promotes hair growth, darkens greying hair.

What is Cè Bǎi Yè used for?

Bleeding from Heat in the Blood: haemoptysis, haematemesis, epistaxis, bloody stool, uterine bleeding; Lung-Heat cough with thick phlegm; hair loss and premature greying.

Which formulas contain Cè Bǎi Yè?

Shí Huī Sǎn.

Practise Cè Bǎi Yè and the other 290 herbs

Recognise each herb from its picture, recall its nature, flavour, channels and actions, and review it again just before you would forget it.

Try the 5-question herb quiz

Or practise a TCM case

Shen Study is a study tool. Doses and cautions are as taught in standard Chinese materia medica texts; they are not prescribing advice.