Hú Huáng Lián (胡黄连), known in English as Picrorhiza (Picrorhiza kurroa), is a cold, bitter Chinese herb from the Clear heat category. It enters the Liver, Stomach and Large Intestine channels. Its main action: clears deficiency Heat.

Illustration of Hú Huáng Lián (Picrorhiza), the dried herb
Illustration of the dried herb. Hear it pronounced in Mandarin:
PinyinHú Huáng Lián (Hu Huang Lian)
Chinese胡黄连
EnglishPicrorhiza
Botanical namePicrorhiza kurroa
CategoryClear heat
NatureCold
FlavourBitter
ChannelsLiver, Stomach, Large Intestine
Dosage1.5–9g
CautionsSpleen deficiency; Cold patterns

Actions

  • Clears deficiency Heat
  • Clears Heat, dries Damp — Large Intestine
  • Clears childhood nutritional impairment fever

Indications

  • Yin deficiency steaming bone
  • Damp-Heat dysentery
  • Childhood fever with abdominal distension

How to remember Hú Huáng Lián

Clear heat herbs are mostly cool or cold and bitter, and most enter the Stomach and Liver channels.

You can work these out
Cold, Bitter, Liver and Stomach channels: like most Clear heat herbs
Large Intestine channel: from its action “dries Damp — Large Intestine”

Formulas containing Hú Huáng Lián

Other Clear heat herbs

Test yourself

What is the nature and flavour of Hú Huáng Lián?

Hú Huáng Lián is cold and bitter.

Which channels does Hú Huáng Lián enter?

Hú Huáng Lián enters the Liver, Stomach and Large Intestine channels.

What are the actions of Hú Huáng Lián?

Clears deficiency Heat; Clears Heat, dries Damp — Large Intestine; Clears childhood nutritional impairment fever.

What is Hú Huáng Lián used for?

Yin deficiency steaming bone; Damp-Heat dysentery; childhood fever with abdominal distension.

Which formulas contain Hú Huáng Lián?

Qīng Gǔ Sǎn.

Practise Hú Huáng Lián and the other 290 herbs

Recognise each herb from its picture, recall its nature, flavour, channels and actions, and review it again just before you would forget it.

Try the 5-question herb quiz

Or practise a TCM case

Shen Study is a study tool. Doses and cautions are as taught in standard Chinese materia medica texts; they are not prescribing advice.