Dù Zhòng (杜仲), known in English as Eucommia bark (Eucommia ulmoides), is a warm, sweet Chinese herb from the Tonify yang category. It enters the Liver and Kidney channels. Its main action: tonifies Kidney and Liver, strengthens sinews and bones.

Illustration of Dù Zhòng (Eucommia bark), the dried herb
Illustration of the dried herb. Hear it pronounced in Mandarin:
PinyinDù Zhòng (Du Zhong)
Chinese杜仲
EnglishEucommia bark
Botanical nameEucommia ulmoides
CategoryTonify yang
NatureWarm
FlavourSweet
ChannelsLiver, Kidney
Dosage6–15g
CautionsYin deficiency with Heat; Fire from deficiency

Actions

  • Tonifies Kidney and Liver, strengthens sinews and bones
  • Calms foetus, stops threatened miscarriage
  • Lowers blood pressure

Indications

  • Kidney Yang deficiency: low back pain, weakness of knees
  • Threatened miscarriage
  • Hypertension

How to remember Dù Zhòng

Tonify yang herbs are mostly warm or hot and sweet, and most enter the Kidney and Liver channels.

You can work these out
Warm, Sweet: like most Tonify yang herbs
Liver and Kidney channels: from its action “Tonifies Kidney and Liver”

Formulas containing Dù Zhòng

Other Tonify yang herbs

Test yourself

What is the nature and flavour of Dù Zhòng?

Dù Zhòng is warm and sweet.

Which channels does Dù Zhòng enter?

Dù Zhòng enters the Liver and Kidney channels.

What are the actions of Dù Zhòng?

Tonifies Kidney and Liver, strengthens sinews and bones; Calms foetus, stops threatened miscarriage; Lowers blood pressure.

What is Dù Zhòng used for?

Kidney Yang deficiency: low back pain, weakness of knees; threatened miscarriage; hypertension.

Which formulas contain Dù Zhòng?

Yòu Guī Wán and Tiān Má Gōu Téng Yǐn.

Practise Dù Zhòng and the other 290 herbs

Recognise each herb from its picture, recall its nature, flavour, channels and actions, and review it again just before you would forget it.

Try the 5-question herb quiz

Or practise a TCM case

Shen Study is a study tool. Doses and cautions are as taught in standard Chinese materia medica texts; they are not prescribing advice.